It’s absolutely no surprise that six of the ten most popular Italian dishes in the UK are, in fact, pasta based. Having been eaten for hundreds of years, pasta has also become a staple of British kitchens. From easy weeknight dinners to dishes showcasing slow-cooked sauces, these are the best pasta recipes.
Although there’s absolutely nothing wrong with dried pasta, this fresh pasta recipe is a great starting point. What’s more, it doesn’t require a pasta roller or any specialist equipment.
Pour the flour onto a large, clean surface and make a well in the middle. Crack the eggs into the well, followed by a pinch of salt and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil. Beat the eggs with a fork, gradually pulling the flour into the well in the centre.
Once the eggs and flour mixture becomes too firm to mix with a fork, dust your hands with flour, bring all of the flour to the centre, and knead for at least ten minutes until well combined, with the consistency of Play-Doh.
Wrap the dough in cling film, squeezing all of the air out, and leave to sit for thirty minutes at room temperature to allow the gluten to relax.
Unwrap the dough and dust with flour. Also dust your hands, the countertop, and rolling pin with flour. Cut the dough into manageable sized pieces (into two or four pieces dependent on size) and begin to gently roll out with a rolling pin.
To laminate, fold the piece of partially rolled dough into three, lengthwise, rotate 90 degrees and continue rolling. Do this three times before rolling out completely, as thinly and evenly as possible.
Cut the dough into your desired shape then dust each piece with more flour, to prevent them from sticking to each other while storing or cooking. Hang to dry or place under a sheet of cling film until ready to use.
Remember, fresh pasta cooks far more quickly than dried pasta. Fresh pappardelle, for instance, will take around 90 seconds to two minutes to cook.
Spaghetti & Meatballs
An Italian-American classic, these meatballs are made with a blend of beef, pork, and veal mince, finished in a rich tomato sauce.
100gveal minceif you can’t find veal mince, an equal mixture of pork and beef will work fine – or just 500g of one meat
1tspdried basil
1tspdried oregano
1tspdried sage
1tspdried marjoram
1tspdried thyme
1tspdried rosemary
½tspsugar
1tsppaprika
1tspgrated nutmeg
2tbspgrated parmesan
1egg
A pinchsalt
Instructions
Cover the base of a large sauce pan with olive oil and heat for 30 seconds, until shimmering. Add the finely chopped onion to the pan and stir. Season with a pinch of salt, decrease the heat to low, cover the onions and cook for around 10 minutes, stirring often.
Once the onions are soft and translucent, add the chilli flakes, basil stalks, and finely sliced garlic to the pan. Increase the heat and cook for one minute. Keep stirring to prevent the garlic from burning.
Add the red wine to the pan and stir. Cook for another five minutes or so, until the wine has reduced by 2/3.
Once the wine has reduced, add the tomatoes to the pan. Fill one of the empty tins with water and add that to the pan, too. Throw half the ripped basil leaves, oregano, and 2 teaspoons white sugar into the pan and slowly bring to the boil.
When the sauce begins to boil, decrease the heat and cook slowly, stirring occasionally to prevent it from catching.
While the sauce cooks, combine the meatball mixture in a mixing bowl and separate into approximately 25-30 meatballs, dependent on size preference.
Heat a little oil in a frying pan and gently fry the meatballs until firm when pinched with cooking tongs. Cook the meatballs in batches if necessary, to avoid overcrowding the pan.
Once fried, add the meatballs to the sauce and continue to cook over low heat for at least 10 minutes.
After adding the meatballs to the sauce, cook the pasta according to packet instructions (or for 2-3 minutes if using fresh) until al dente. Reserve the cooking water.
Once cooked al dente, transfer the pasta to the pan with the meatballs and sauce. Add a ladle or two of cooking water, the butter, most of the parmesan, and the remaining basil leaves. Stir to combine, continuing to cook over low heat. Once the butter and cheese have melted, transfer the spaghetti and meatballs to a bowl and finish with an additional sprinkle of parmesan, plus a crack of black pepper.
Lasagne
Instead of using béchamel, this lasagne recipe favours three different cheeses and a ragù cooked for three-to-four hours, featuring beef mince, veal mince, and sweet Italian pork sausage, with pasta sheets, ricotta, fresh mozzarella slices, and a good amount of Parmigiano Reggiano.
A meat-based sauce often confused with spaghetti Bolognese, this ragù alla Bolognese is made using slow-cooked minced beef and pork, white wine, cream, and just a touch of tomato, served with al dente tagliatelle pasta and dressed with fistfuls of grated Parmigiano Reggiano.
An Italian classic, often imitated but never bettered.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian
Keyword Bolognese, Pasta, Ragù, Ragù alla Bolognese
Prep Time 5 minutesminutes
Cook Time 3 hourshours10 minutesminutes
Total Time 3 hourshours15 minutesminutes
Servings 6people
Author Jon Hatchman
Equipment
Large, heavy-based saucepan
Ingredients
1large onionfinely chopped
2medium carrotspeeled and finely chopped
2sticks celeryfinely chopped
600gminced beef
300gminced pork
200gpancetta or smoked streaky baconcut into lardons
50gtomato puree
1litre beef stock
200mlwhite wine
125mldouble creamor milk
2bay leaves
750gtagliatelle pasta
Parmigiano Reggianoto taste
Olive oil
Sea salt
Freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
Heat a drizzle of olive oil in a large, heavy-based pan until shimmering and add the beef. Cook on medium-high heat, stirring occasionally and breaking up with a spoon. Once lightly browned (3-5 minutes), remove the beef from the pan and set aside. Repeat the process with the minced pork. Once the pork is browned, set aside.
In a separate pan, cook the pancetta over low-medium heat until golden.
Meanwhile, add the onion, carrot and celery to the large saucepan used to brown the meat and sauté until soft, adding more oil if necessary.
Slightly drain the pancetta to remove excess fat (but save the rendered fat for another recipe) and add to the pan with the onions, carrot and celery. Increase the heat, then season with a pinch of salt and add the tomato puree. Stir to combine.
Cook the tomato puree for a minute or two, then pour in the red wine to deglaze. Make sure to scrape all the frond from the bottom of the pan. Simmer for five minutes or so, until the wine has almost completely evaporated.
Return the browned beef and pork to the pan, followed by the beef stock. There should be just enough stock to submerge all of the ingredients in the pan. Add the bay leaves, stir to combine, then bring to the boil and gently simmer for 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally and adding more liquid if need be.
Pour the cream or milk into the pan and stir to combine. Cover with a lid slightly ajar and simmer, stirring occasionally, for another 45 minutes.
Once the ragù is almost ready, remove the bay leaves and cook the pasta until approximately 2 minutes before fully cooked. Add the pasta to the pan with the ragù alongside a ladleful of the pasta’s cooking water, increase the heat to high, then stir to quickly incorporate.
Serve with grated cheese, such as Parmigiano Reggiano and a crack of freshly ground pepper.
Multi-coloured Ravioli with Butter & Sage
Italian chef Danilo Cortellini’s adapted multi-coloured ravioli with butter and sage is particularly impressive and fairly simple to make at home, featuring pasta shells filled with ricotta.
This recipe calls for the pasta to be formed into ricotta-filled ravioli, served with a sage, butter and Grana Padano sauce.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian
Keyword Pasta
Servings 4
Ingredients
400gFresh ricotta
50gUnsalted butter
Sage1 small bunch
60gGrana Padano cheesegrated
Salt and pepper, to taste
For the Yellow Pasta
2Fresh Italian yellow eggs(they have a deeper colour)
200g00 flour
For the Green Pasta
Parsley1 small bunch
2Fresh eggs
200g00 flour
For the Pink Pasta
2Fresh eggs
20gCooked beetroot
1tspBeetroot juice
240g00 flour
Instructions
To Make the Yellow Pasta
Knead the egg with the flour until it makes a smooth and elastic dough. You only reach the right consistency if the pasta has been worked hard enough to allow the gluten molecules to break down; the dough’s elasticity is very important for the final result.
Wrap in cling film and let it rest for 30 minutes.
To Make the Green Pasta
Blanch the parsley leaves in salted boiling water then cool in iced water to retain their colour.
Blend the cooked parsley with eggs and knead the egg mixture with the flour until smooth and elastic. It should have the same consistency as the yellow pasta.
Wrap in cling film and let it rest for 30 minutes.
To Make the Pink Pasta
Blend the beetroot well with the beetroot juice and the egg.
Knead the pink egg mixture with the 00 flour until elastic and smooth. If a pasta is too dry, add a bit of egg. If the pasta is too wet, add a little flour.
Wrap in cling film and let it rest for 30 minutes.
Roll out 3 sheets of the same thickness through the pasta machine for each colour. The thickness of the sheet will correspond to the thickness of the coloured stripe.
Once all the pasta doughs have been rolled out, proceed to stack the coloured sheets on top of each other. Make sure that there is no flour caught between the layers.
Cut the layered block in half and stack the second half on top of the first block. This process can be repeated if necessary.
Wrap the block in cling film and let it rest in the fridge for approximately 4-5 hours.
To obtain a beautiful striped ravioli, cut a thin slice of pasta from the block. Roll it out lengthways once or twice through the pasta machine: the stripes should be perpendicular to the pasta machine.
Following this procedure, you can create all sorts of beautiful shaped pasta.
To Assemble
Roll the pasta very thin, cut 8cm diameter ring and place a spoon full of ricotta in each ring, brush the edge with water. Fold it and pinch the edges.
Boil the ravioli in salted water for a couple of minutes.
In another pan melt the butter with a pinch of salt and add the sage.
Drain the ravioli directly in the pan and add a ladle full of cooking water, dress with Grana Padano and serve.
Wild Mushroom & Truffle Macaroni Cheese
A decadent vegetarian dish, this macaroni cheese recipe is spiked with earthy wild mushrooms and black truffle, finished with a scoop of truffle crème fraîche.
Once upon a time, macaroni cheese was a tired meat-free restaurant option especially in place for vegetarians and seemingly nobody else. Not anymore!
Course Main Course
Cuisine Global
Keyword Macaroni Cheese
Prep Time 20 minutesminutes
Cook Time 40 minutesminutes
Total Time 1 hourhour
Servings 4
Ingredients
70gramWild mushroom mixsautéed
160gramRigatoni pastablanched
140gramCheese sauce (recipe below)
25gramTruffle crème fraîche (recipe below)
Truffle oil
For the cheese sauce
100gramFlour
100gramButter
1300mlMilk
170gramMild cheddargrated
1 – 2tbspMustard
For the truffle crème fraîche
1tbspBlack truffle paste
1tbspTruffle oil
50gramCrème fraîche
50gramMascarpone cheese
85gramDouble creamwhipped
Instructions
Cook the rigatoni in hot boiling salted water until al dente, then refresh in cold water
For the cheese sauce, make as a béchamel sauce, then add the grated cheese and cook out until melted
To make the truffle crème fraîche, add all the ingredients except the cream together
Mix evenly then fold in the whipped cream and season to taste
Heat the cooked mushrooms in a pan with the cheese sauce and a splash of truffle oil
Once hot, toss the pasta through the mixture then serve with a scoop of truffle crème fraîche on top
Spaghetti Alla Nerano
A pasta dish invented in the Amalfi Coast town of Nerano, Spaghetti Alla Nerano is traditionally made with fried courgette, spaghetti, and provolone del Monaco. Given the cheese’s rarity in the UK, however, a blend of Parmigiano Reggiano and Pecorino Romano can be used as a suitable alternative.
Spaghetti alla Nerano (Spaghetti with Fried Courgette)
A light, vegetable-based pasta dish.
Course Entrée, Main Course, Starter
Cuisine Italian
Keyword Cheese, Courgette, Pasta, Spaghetti
Prep Time 10 minutesminutes
Cook Time 20 minutesminutes
Total Time 30 minutesminutes
Servings 2
Author Jon Hatchman
Ingredients
6small/medium green courgettes
250gspaghetti
4basil leavesripped
150gprovolone del Monacoalternatively use a mixture of 105g Pecorino Romano and 45g Parmigiano Reggiano
50gbutter
2tablespoonsolive oil
Sea salt
Sunflower oilfor frying
Instructions
Heat sunflower oil in a deep fryer or a large saucepan (no more than half-filled with oil) to 180C.
While the oil is heating, cut the courgettes into 3-5mm slices, trying to make each slice as equal as possible.
Once the oil is hot enough, add the courgettes in at least two batches and fry until lightly browned, approx. 4-5 minutes.
Transfer the fried courgette to a plate or board lined with kitchen roll to drain then repeat with the next batch.
Bring a large pan of salted water to a boil and cook spaghetti, stirring occasionally, until it’s around 2 minutes away from being cooked al dente. This should take between 8-10 minutes.
While the spaghetti is cooking, heat a splash of olive oil in a clean pan and add roughly three quarters of the fried courgette slices and a generous pinch of salt. Stir constantly over medium heat until they begin to break up.
Add a ladle of the pasta water and continue to stir until the courgettes and water create a thick, coarse sauce. Add the basil leaves to the pan with the butter and most of the cheese. Keep stirring until the cheese melts and combines with the water to form a creamy sauce. Add more pasta water if necessary.
Once the pasta is ready, use tongs to drain it straight into the pan with the courgettes and stir constantly for a minute or two until everything is combined, adding more water if necessary.
Serve and garnish with a little more cheese and a handful of the remaining fried courgette slices.
Cacio e Pepe(Cheese & Pepper Pasta)
Literally meaning ‘cheese and pepper’ in Italian, this Roman classic comprises just three key ingredients: Pecorino Romano cheese, black pepper, and pasta such as tonnarelli or spaghetti.
A Roman classic made with just three key ingredients
Course Appetizer, Main Course, Starter
Cuisine Italian
Keyword Cacio e Pepe, Cheese, Pasta, Spaghetti
Prep Time 5 minutesminutes
Cook Time 15 minutesminutes
Total Time 20 minutesminutes
Servings 2
Author Jon Hatchman
Ingredients
200gdried pastasuch as tonnarelli or spaghetti
2tspfreshly ground black pepper
150gPecorino Romano
Saltto taste
Instructions
Add the cracked pepper to a pan large enough for the cooked pasta and toast for a minute or two over low heat, until fragrant. Set aside and allow to cool while the pasta cooks.
In a separate pan, cook the pasta in a minimal amount of generously salted water for 2 minutes fewer than the packet instructions, then use tongs to drain the pasta into the pan with the toasted pepper. Reserve the pasta cooking water.
Cook over low heat and add most of the finely grated Pecorino Romano to the pan. Allow the cheese to melt for 30 seconds or so, without mixing, then stir vigorously. Add a ladleful of pasta cooking water to the pan and continue to stir until the cheese melts and becomes emulsified. Add more of the pasta cooking water if necessary to loosen the sauce.
Plate and finish with the rest of the Pecorino Romano and a crack of black pepper. Eat immediately.
Notes
Using toasted pepper brings even more flavour to cacio e pepe.
It’s advisable to grate the cheese as finely as possible to help it incorporate more smoothly, ultimately helping to prevent the cheese from clumping.
Importantly, make sure the pan isn’t too hot when adding the cheese, otherwise the cheese proteins will clump and form a film on the bottom of the pan.
Pecorino Romano is traditional, but Parmigiano Reggiano can be used at a push, if absolutely necessary. Made with sheep’s milk, Pecorino Romano is far sharper, saltier, and more pungent than parmesan.
Cook the pasta in as little water as possible – this will make it particularly starchy, which is necessary for producing a perfectly creamy sauce.
With the ingredients lasting for a long time, it’s worth buying more Pecorino Romano than you’ll need for this cacio e pepe recipe as the dish is a perfect store cupboard recipe: quick to cook, using just a few ingredients.
Sausage Pasta (Cheat’s Ragù)
A quick, easy weeknight dinner, this sausage pasta recipe borrows elements from classic Italian ragù, ready to eat in just 40 minutes.
Fill a pan with water to cook the pasta, add a good pinch of salt, cover, and bring to the boil.
In a separate saucepan or large frying pan, add the chilli flakes and fennel seeds and cook over a low heat for a few minutes, shaking or stirring almost constantly to prevent burning. Once the fennel smells strong, quickly remove the chilli and fennel from the pan to a bowl or plate and set aside.
In the same pan, heat a tablespoon of oil and add the sausage meat. If using sausages, remove the skins before adding to the pan. Cook over medium-high heat, using a masher or wooden spoon to break into small pieces, somewhere between minced meat and small meatballs. Stir occasionally until lightly browned, around 5 minutes. The sausages will stick to the pan a little, but that’s absolutely fine at this point.
Once lightly browned, add the toasted chilli flakes and fennel seeds to the pan and stir to combine. Cook for another few minutes until the sausage meat is browned, then slowly pour the wine into the pan and keep stirring to deglaze the pan. Decrease the heat to medium-low and continue cooking until the wine has reduced by 2/3.
From adding the wine to the pan, the rest of the cooking process will take around 10 minutes, so plan accordingly so your pasta is ready at the same time. If the sausage mixture is cooked before the pasta, simply remove from the heat and keep warm.
Add the pasta to the pan of boiling water and cook according to packet instructions. Dried pasta is fine, but I much prefer fresh pasta, which also cooks far quicker.
Meanwhile, add the dried oregano to the pan with the sausages and wine, plus the zest and juice of one lemon. Stir and continue cooking on low heat until reduced to an ideal consistency.
Once the pasta is cooked al dente, drain and reserve the cooking water.
Add the cooked pasta to the pan with the sausages and stir well to combine, continuing to cook over the lowest heat.
Quickly add the butter, chopped parsley, parmesan, and a ladleful of the pasta cooking water and keep stirring until well combined and the butter and cheese has melted.
Serve with an additional handful of grated or shaved parmesan, plus a good crack of black pepper.
Sette’s spaghetti with tomato and basil
Knightsbridge restaurant Sette’s spaghetti with tomato and basil is a particularly popular dish, best incorporated with a large knob of salted butter for extra decadence.
Roma tomatoes gently simmered and finished with basil, before being tossed with al dente spaghetti.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian
Keyword Pasta, Sauce
Ingredients
For the fresh spaghetti
512g“OO” flour
64gSemolina
Salta pinch
5Egg yolks
1Egg
118mlWaterplus 1 tbsp
1tbspExtra virgin olive oil
Ingredients
450gSpaghetti
900gRoma tomatoes
1TinSan Marzano tomatoeswhole peeled
2tspSea salt
4clovesGarlicpeeled
250mlExtra virgin olive oil
Chilli flakesa pinch
4Basil leaves
1tbspParmigiano Reggianograted
2Basil leaveschiffonade
Instructions
Method
Blanch tomatoes and shock in ice water. Remove skin and discard. Deseed the tomatoes and strain the liquid from the seeds. Discard the seeds.
In a heavy bottom pan, add the fresh tomatoes. Add canned tomatoes and sea salt, cooking over low heat. Using a potato masher, break up the tomatoes and continue cooking, reducing by ¼ for about 1 ½ hours.
As the tomatoes cook, add garlic, chili flakes and oil to a small pot. Cook the garlic over medium heat until lightly browned. Remove from heat and add basil, allowing the four basil leaves to steep for 15 minutes. Strain the oil into the tomato sauce base, blend and reserve.
When ready to serve, warm sauce in a sauté pan, bring to a simmer, and add al dente pasta. Cook all together for two minutes. Add grated Parmigiano and chiffonade basil, toss well and serve.
To make the spaghetti
Using a mixer with the dough hook attachment, add “OO” flour, ¼ plus 2 tbsp semolina and pinch of salt to the bowl.
Set mixer to speed two to start, and fold egg yolks and egg into the mixture until incorporated, then add in oil and water. Allow dough to mix for 10 minutes or until all ingredients are fully blended and in one uniform dough. Add extra water by the tablespoon if needed.
Remove from the mixer, and knead the dough with your hands on a floured surface to create one round ball. Place the dough into in a large plastic kitchen bag, kneading the dough to push out any air bubbles. Remove dough from the bag, wrap in plastic wrap, and allow to rest in the refrigerator overnight.
To roll pasta, cut ½” slices from the chilled dough, and roll by hand on a lightly floured surface to create an elongated piece, then place through roller attachment on the mixer. Fold the dough over and run through the rolling attachment 2-3 more times, finishing on setting number one. Cut the dough into pieces 10” in length.
Switch to a spaghetti attachment, placing one 10” piece through at a time, gently pulling the spaghetti out on the other side and allowing to rest on a sheet tray. Sprinkle with flour.
To cook, place pasta in salted, boiling water for 3 minutes. Drain.
Placed cooked spaghetti in a sauce pan and sauté with your desired sauce for 2 minutes. Serve, and enjoy.
Jonathan is Food Editor for The London Economic. Jonathan has run and contributed towards a number of blogs, and has written features for publications such as Eater London, The Guardian, i News, The Independent, GQ, Time Out London and more.